Premier¶
Premier is a versatile Python toolkit that can be used in three main ways:
- Lightweight Standalone API Gateway - Run as a dedicated gateway service
- ASGI App/Middleware - Wrap existing ASGI applications or add as middleware
- Decorator Mode - Use Premier decorators directly on functions for maximum flexibility
Premier transforms any Python web application into a full-featured API gateway with caching, rate limiting, retry logic, timeouts, and performance monitoring.
Premier comes with a nice dashboard for you to monitor your requests
Features¶
Premier provides enterprise-grade API gateway functionality with:
- API Gateway Features - caching, rate limiting, retry logic, and timeout, etc.
- Path-Based Policies - Different features per route with regex matching
- Load Balancing & Circuit Breaker - Round robin load balancing with fault tolerance
- WebSocket Support - Full WebSocket proxying with rate limiting and monitoring
- Web Dashboard - Built-in web GUI for monitoring and configuration management
- YAML Configuration - Declarative configuration with namespace support
... and more
Why Premier¶
Premier is designed for simplicity and accessibility - perfect for simple applications that need API gateway functionality without introducing complex tech stacks like Kong, Ambassador, or Istio.
Key advantages:
- Zero Code Changes - Wrap existing ASGI apps without modifications
- Simple Setup - Single dependency, no external services required
- Dual Mode Operation - Plugin for existing apps OR standalone gateway
- Python Native - Built for Python developers, integrates seamlessly
- Lightweight - Minimal overhead, maximum performance
- Hot Reloadable - Update configurations without restarts
Quick Start¶
Plugin Mode (Recommended)¶
How it works: Each app instance has its own Premier gateway wrapper
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ App Instance 1 │
│ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Premier │────│ Your ASGI App │ │
│ │ Gateway │ │ (FastAPI/Django/etc) │ │
│ │ ┌──────────┐ │ │ │ │
│ │ │Cache │ │ │ @app.get("/api/users") │ │
│ │ │RateLimit │ │ │ async def get_users(): │ │
│ │ │Retry │ │ │ return users │ │
│ │ │Timeout │ │ │ │ │
│ │ └──────────┘ │ │ │ │
│ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
You can keep your existing app.py file untouched
# app.py
from premier.asgi import ASGIGateway, GatewayConfig
from fastapi import FastAPI
# Your existing app - no changes needed
app = FastAPI()
@app.get("/api/users/{user_id}")
async def get_user(user_id: int):
return await fetch_user_from_database(user_id)
Next, import your app instance and wrap it with ASGIGateway:
# gateway.py
from .app import app
# Load configuration and wrap app
config = GatewayConfig.from_file("gateway.yaml")
app = ASGIGateway(config=config, app=app)
Then, instead of serving the original app directly, serve the one wrapped with ASGIGateway.
Standalone Mode¶
How it works: Single gateway handles all requests and forwards to backend services
┌─────────────────────┐
Client Request │ Premier Gateway │
│ │ ┌──────────────┐ │
│ │ │ Cache │ │
└──────────────► │ RateLimit │ │
│ │ Retry │ │
│ │ Timeout │ │
│ │ Monitoring │ │
│ └──────────────┘ │
└─────┬──────┬────────┘
│ │
┌─────────┘ └─────────┐
▼ ▼
┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐
│ Backend 1 │ │ Backend 2 │
│ (Any Service) │ │ (Any Service) │
│ │ │ │
│ Node.js API │ │ Python API │
│ Java Service │ │ .NET Service │
│ Static Files │ │ Database │
└───────────────┘ └───────────────┘
# main.py
from premier.asgi import ASGIGateway, GatewayConfig
config = GatewayConfig.from_file("gateway.yaml")
gateway = ASGIGateway(config, servers=["http://backend:8000"])
Decorator Mode¶
How it works: Apply Premier features directly to individual functions with decorators - no ASGI app required
For detailed examples and tutorials, see the Examples page.
Requirements¶
- Python >= 3.10
- Redis >= 5.0.3 (optional, for distributed deployments)
- PyYAML (for YAML configuration)
- aiohttp (optional, for standalone mode)
Next Steps¶
- Installation Guide - Install Premier in your project
- Configuration Reference - Complete configuration documentation
- Web Dashboard - Monitor and manage your gateway
- Examples - Complete examples and tutorials
License¶
MIT License